________is caused when a mountain range deflects prevailing winds upward, causing them to cool and drop their moisture on the windward side of the mountain, the winds continue to rise, and dry conditions occur on the leeward side where the winds descen.

Respuesta :

Answer: A rain shadow effect

Explanation:

A rain shadow effect is caused when a mountain range deflects prevailing winds upward, causing them to cool and drop their moisture on the windward side of the mountain, the winds continue to rise, and dry conditions occur on the leeward side where the winds descend.