Respuesta :

Remember that to tell if a function is linear for a table, you should look for a constant rate of change, and the only function that has a constant rate of change is the first one. [tex]x[/tex] is increasing by 1, and [tex]y[/tex] is increasing by 0.5.

Now that we know that, lets find the equation of our table.
First, lets take tow points from our table: (1,[tex] \frac{1}{2} [/tex]) and [tex](2,1)[/tex].
Next, use the slope formula: [tex]m= \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1} } [/tex] 
We know for our points that [tex]y_{2}=1[/tex], [tex]y_{1}= \frac{1}{2} [/tex],[tex]x_{2}=2[/tex], and [tex]x_{1}=1[/tex], so lets replace those point in our formula to find [tex]m[/tex]:
[tex]m= \frac{1- \frac{1}{2} }{2-1} [/tex]
[tex]m= \frac{1}{2} [/tex]

Finally, we can use the point slope formula [tex]y-y_{1}=m(x-x_{1}) [/tex] to find our equation:
[tex]y- \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} (x-1)[/tex]
[tex]y- \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} x- \frac{1}{2} [/tex]
[tex]y= \frac{1}{2}x [/tex]

We can conclude that the first table represents a linear function, and its equation is [tex]y= \frac{1}{2}x [/tex]  
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