James borrows $4,200 to pay his college tuition. He signs a 5-year simple interest loan. lf the monthly payments are $78.40, what is the interest rate on the loan?

Respuesta :

The interest rate would be 2.4%.

We start out finding the total amount he pays, including interest. 

78.40/month * 12 months * 5 years = $4704

We take off the amount of principal:
4704-4200 = 504

This is the amount of interest he pays.  Now we use the simple interest formula, I=prt:

504=4200(r)(5)

Multiply 4200 and 5:
504=21000r

Divide both sides by 21000:
504/21000 = 21000r/21000
0.024 = r
2.4% = r
Lanuel

The interest rate on the loan in five (5) years is 2.4%.

Given the following data:

  • Amount borrowed (Principal) = $4,200
  • Monthly payments = $78.40
  • Time = 5 year

To determine the interest rate on the loan in five (5) years:

How to calculate simple interest

First of all, we would determine the total amount of money James paid in 5 years while including the interest.

[tex]Total\;amount = 78.40 \times 12 \times 5[/tex]

Total amount = $4704

For the simple interest:

[tex]I = 4200 - 4704[/tex]

I = $504

How to calculate interest rate.

Mathematically, simple interest is given by this formula:

[tex]I = PRT[/tex]

Where:

  • S.I is the simple interest.
  • P is the principal or starting amount.
  • R is the interest rate.
  • T is the time measured in years.

Making R the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]R=\frac{I}{PT} [/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]R=\frac{504}{4200 \times 5} [/tex]

Interest rate = 0.024 = 2.4%

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