Assume that a cat has a weight "d" pounds.
The minimum amount that a cat can be fed is 1 ounce per pound, this means that the minimum amount it can be fed is 1*d = d ounces
The maximum amount that a cat can be fed is 1.5 ounce per pound, this means that the minimum amount it can be fed is 1.5*d ounces
Based on the above, the amount eaten by the cat should be greater than or equal d ounces and less than or equal 1.5*d ounces.
Therefore, the equation is:
d ounces ≤ amount eaten by cat ≤ 1.5*d ounces