The correct answer is:
the law of independent assortment
Explanation;
The Principle of Independent Assortment illustrates how different genes individually separate from one another when reproductive cells receive. Independent assortment of genes and their similar traits was first mentioned by Gregor Mendel in 1865 during his studies of genetics in pea plants. Declaring that when two or more characters are acquired, individual hereditary factors classify independently during gamete production, giving distinct traits an equal opportunity of befalling together.
