Question

_________________ refers to the belief that racial differences were the result of evolutionary differences among the races.

Answer 1

Social darwinism is your answer.

Answer 2

Social Darwinism refers to the belief that racial differences were the result of evolutionary differences among the races.

What do you mean by Social Darwinism?

Social Darwinism is a set of theories and societal practices which indicates that human groups and races are subject to the same laws of natural selection as perceived in plants and animals in nature by Charles Darwin.

This theory applies Darwin's biological concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology, economics, and politics. With Social Darwinism gaining popularity, inequality gained a strong foothold in the society driven by concepts of eugenics and racism over the past century and a half.

What do you mean by racial differences?

Racial differences are most commonly based on observable physical features, with skin color being the most prominently used characteristic. Whereas, it also draws attention upon the non-biological characteristics such as culture, history, religion, language, and socioeconomic status.

Hence, the Social Darwinism referred to the belief that racial differences were the result of evolutionary differences among the races.

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