Theme refers to the message a text conveys about a particular topic. It is the central idea or underlying meaning that the author wants to communicate to the reader. Themes can vary depending on the context of the text and can be explored in various forms of literature such as novels, short stories, poems, and plays.
Here's a breakdown of the options provided:
1. A message a text conveys about a topic - This is the correct definition of theme. It represents the central idea or message that the author wants to express through their work.
2. A sequence of events in a story - This option describes the plot, which is the series of events that make up the storyline of a text.
3. A category of literature with specific characteristics and elements - This describes genres like romance, mystery, science fiction, etc., which categorize literature based on common themes, settings, and structures.
4. A new story that uses some elements from an older story - This option refers to the concept of intertextuality, where new stories may incorporate elements or themes from existing works.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question "What is theme?" is: A message a text conveys about a topic.
