Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the number of gallons of gas that must be purchased to ensure that you have enough gas, with the 4 gallons you already have, for at trip of 300 miles in a car that gets 23 miles per gallon.
The number of miles you can travel is 23 times the number of gallons you have. You want that to be more than 300 miles.
23(g +4) > 300 . . . . . the inequality for g
Dividing by 23 gives you ...
g +4 > 300/23 = 13 1/23
g > 9 1/23 . . . . . . . . subtract 4
You need to buy at least 9 1/23 gallons of gas to get to your friend's house.
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Additional comment
We hope the 300 mile distance includes the distance from your friend's house to the nearest gas station. You don't want to run out of gas when you pull into your friend's driveway.
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