Answer:
1). Annual Simple Interest for Nina :
Principal = $3400
Rate = 2.2%
= 0.022
Time = 3 months
[tex]Time=\frac{3}{12}=0.25\text{ years}[/tex]
Now, Simple interest is given by the formula = Principal × Rate × Time
⇒ Simple Interest = 3400 × 0.022 × 0.25
⇒ Simple Interest = $ 18.70
Hence, The correct option is B). $18.70
2). Annual Simple Interest for Edwin :
Simple Interest = $24.50
Rate = 1.4%
= 0.014
Time = 5 years
Now, Simple interest is given by the formula = Principal × Rate × Time
⇒ 24.50 = Principal × 0.014 × 5
⇒ 24.50 = Principal × 0.07
⇒ Principal = $350
Hence, The correct option is B). $350.00