The formula to calculate the total interest paid is:
[tex]I=P((1+r)^n-1)[/tex]Where:
• I, is the total interest paid
,• P, is the amount borrowed
,• r, is the interest rate
,• n, is the times that the interest was compounded
Solving this formula for P,
[tex]\begin{gathered} I=P((1+r)^n-1) \\ \\ \Rightarrow P=\frac{I}{(1+r)^n-1} \end{gathered}[/tex]Using the data given,
[tex]\begin{gathered} P=\frac{2700}{(1+\frac{9}{100})^5-1} \\ \\ \Rightarrow P=5012.77 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, we can conclude that he borrowed $5,012.77