Answer: the volume of this ethanol sample is 19.2 mL
Explanation:
The question requires us to determine the volume of a 15.0g sample of ethanol, given its density (0.78 g/mL).
Measurements > Density
The density of a substance is defined as the ratio between its mass and volume:
[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]We can rearrange the equation above to calculate the volume given the mass of a sample and the density of the substance:
[tex]volume=\frac{mass}{density}[/tex]And, applying the values of mass and density given by the question, we'll have:
[tex]volume=\frac{15.0g}{0.78g/mL}=19.2mL[/tex]Therefore, the volume of this ethanol sample is 19.2 mL.