A rectangular tank is 3/4 filled with water. there are 14.4 L of water in the tank. what is the height of the tank?Width: 20cmLength: 40cmHeight: unknownOptions:A= 16cmB= 20cmC= 24cmD= 28cm(the question is asking the height for the whole tank, not just 3/4)

Respuesta :

hello

to solve this problem, we have to use the formula of volume of a rectangle

[tex]\text{volume}=\text{length}\times width\times height[/tex]

but in this case, the value of the volume given is just 3/4 of the tank

if 3/4 of the tank is 14.4L, a full tank would be?

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{3}{4}=14.4L \\ 1=xL \\ \text{cross multiply both sides and solve for x } \\ 0.75=14.4 \\ 1=x \\ 0.75x=14.4 \\ x=\frac{14.4}{0.75} \\ x=19.2L \end{gathered}[/tex]

the volume of the full tank would be 19.2L

let's use this information and solve for the height

but before we do that, we have to have a uniform S.I unit

convert the volume in L to cm^3

[tex]\begin{gathered} 1l=1000\operatorname{cm}^3 \\ 19.2L=x \\ x=\frac{19.2\times1000}{1} \\ x=19200\operatorname{cm}^3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

we can now solve for the height of the rectangle

[tex]\begin{gathered} v=l\times w\times h \\ v=19200\operatorname{cm}^3 \\ l=40\operatorname{cm} \\ w=20\operatorname{cm} \\ 19200=40\times20\times h \\ 19200=800h \\ \text{divide both sides by coefficient of h} \\ \frac{19200}{800}=\frac{800h}{800} \\ h=24\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}[/tex]

from the calculations above, the height of the rectangle is 24cm

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