Given:-
The length of a rectangle is 6 feet longer than three times its width.
Area of the rectangle is 144.
To find:-
The width and the length.
Assume that L is length and w is width.
So from the given data we have,
[tex]l=6+3w[/tex]gi1ven area is 144.
So the formula for area is,
[tex]A=l\times w[/tex]Subsituting the known values we get,
[tex]144=(6+3w)\times w[/tex]Simplifying the above equation we get,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 3w^2+6w=144 \\ 3w^2+6w-144=0 \\ w^2+2w-48=0 \\ w^2+8w-6w-48=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]So by simplifying furthur we get,
[tex]\begin{gathered} w(w+8)-6(w+8)=0 \\ (w+8)(w-6)=0 \\ (w+8)=0,(w-6)=0 \\ w=-8,w=6 \end{gathered}[/tex]The value of w is 6. ( we neglate -8 since width cannot be in negative )
Now we substitute the value of w in the equation L. we get,
[tex]\begin{gathered} l=6+3w \\ l=6+3\times6 \\ l=6+18 \\ l=24 \end{gathered}[/tex]So the required value of length is 24ft and width is 6ft.