The time you haven't spent building the crane is half an hour or 0.5 hour.
Assuming that you build cranes continuously for 1 hour then you make 40 cranes and you make 100 cranes in 3 hours.
Inference involves drawing logical conclusions based on stated evidence or assumptions.
It is said that you can make 40 cranes in 1 hour without rest. The time to work 100 cranes continuously is:
time = number of cranes / number of cranes in one hour
time = 100 cranes / 40 cranes in one hour
ime = 2.5 hours
So if you make 100 cranes in a 3-hour period, then you have spent 3-2.5 = 0.5 hours not making cranes.
So you don't waste time building cranes when you build 40 cranes in 1 hour and 100 cranes in 3 hours in 0.5 hours.
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