Separately derived system generators shall have the neutral conductor sized not smaller than required to carry the maximum unbalanced current as determined by NEC Article 220.61.
Charged material experiences a force when it is exposed to an electromagnetic field due to the physical property of electric charge. You can have a positive or negative electric charge.
Electric current is defined as the charge per unit of time.
The mathematical relation between current and the electric charge
I =Q/T
Generators are basically motors that operate in reverse—they produce electricity when rotated, instead of rotating when supplied with electricity
The conductors that come from generators must be sized, and overload protection is required. But compared to similar considerations for motors, these considerations are much simpler.
Thus, The neutral conductor on separately derived system generators must be no smaller than necessary to carry the maximum unbalanced current as specified by NEC Article 220.61.
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