The hypothalamus regulates the activities of the anterior pituitary gland by secretion of tropic hormones.
A structure deep in the brain, the hypothalamus serves as a coordination center for intelligent control of the body. Its main function is to keep the body in a stable state called homeostasis. It does its job by directly affecting the autonomic nervous system and by controlling hormones.
The hypothalamus is an area of the brain that produces hormones that control: Heartbeats. Hunger. Mood
Damage to the hypothalamus can disrupt thermoregulation, growth, weight, sodium and water balance, milk production, emotions, and sleep cycles.
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