Which of the following accurately characterizes “nationalism”?
Select one:

a.
Most Americans are proud of our past and values that include the belief that we are stronger and more virtuous than other nations

b.
Most people believe in the right to be free, as long as another's rights are not abused

c.
The individual's rights are valued above those of the state

d.
Government is based on a body of law applied equally and fairly and not on the whims of a ruler

By forcing all members of a nation to share the same set of identities, nationalism fosters a sense of solidarity among its citizens (for instance linguistic, historical, cultural). Defining the country against an Other inside or outside of the state borders is particularly specific to nationalism. Modern nationalism is a movement. People have always been loyal to their home countries, their parents' customs, and established territorial governments, but it wasn't until the end of the 18th century that nationalism became a widely accepted sentiment influencing both public and private life and one of the major, if not the major, determining factors of modern history. Due to its dynamic vigor and pervasive nature, nationalism is sometimes wrongly believed to be extremely ancient and to always play a role in political behavior.

Why is nationalism important?

Nationalism is primarily a pragmatic means of helping people to recognize the distinctive requirements of those who live in their own nation, as opposed to those of people in other nations. It resembles federalism in some ways on a global scale. In other words, the needs and priorities of the United States and China are different. Furthermore, China should not interfere with our ability to pursue our needs and interests. And China ought to be let to follow suit. Norway should follow suit. Iraq should do the same. None of these nations are liable for the welfare of other nations. Nobody is required to come up with "the best compromise for everyone." For instance, many politicians in the United States believe that is exactly what we should be doing. the best solution that satisfies everyone's demands must be found. Yet it isn't. It is our responsibility to ensure that the United States receives the greatest possible deal. Naturally, a compromise will be necessary. But in every negotiation, each party should prioritize securing their own interests.

Option A is the best answer because it shows how American citizens take pride in their countries' achievements in the past and present and take the belief that America is stronger compared to other countries.

Hence, the answer is Option A.

Learn more about nationalism:

https://brainly.com/question/340849 (Negative effects of nationalism)

https://brainly.com/question/1266362 (Three forms of nationalism)

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