The effective annual yield of a treasury bill is equivalent to 12.55%.
Option B is the correct answer.
The treasury bill is the trading instrument that is issued in the money market by the government.
Given values:
Par value: $100,000
Future value: $97,087
Number of years from now: 3 years
Step-1 Computation of interest rate of treasury bill:
[tex]\rm\ Interest \rm\ rate \rm\ on\rm\ treasury \rm\ bill=\frac{\rm\ Par \rm\ value - \rm\ Future \rm\ value}{\rm\ Future \rm\ value} \\\rm\ Interest \rm\ rate \rm\ on\rm\ treasury \rm\ bill=\frac{\$100,000-\$97,087}{\$97,087} \\\rm\ Interest \rm\ rate \rm\ on\rm\ treasury \rm\ bill=0.03[/tex]
Step-2 Computation of equivalent yield the bill:
[tex]\rm\ Equivalent \rm\ annual \rm\ yield =(\rm\ 1+ \rm\ interest \rm\ rate)^{\rm\ Number \rm\ of \rm\ years} - 1\\\rm\ Equivalent \rm\ annual \rm\ yield=(1+0.03)^{4} -1\\\rm\ Equivalent \rm\ annual \rm\ yield=1.01255-1\\\rm\ Equivalent \rm\ annual \rm\ yield=0.01255[/tex]
Therefore, 12.55% is the equivalent yield on the treasury bill.
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