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Two different groups of scientists came up with contradictory regional climate changes as there are many climate zones in California based on latitude, altitude, and distance from the coast.
What climate zones are in California?
Depending on latitude, height, and distance from the coast, the climate in California varies greatly, ranging from sweltering desert to alpine tundra. The coastal areas of California, the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, and a large portion of the Central Valley have a Mediterranean climate, which features warmer, drier summers and cooler, wetter winters. In coastal places, the influence of the ocean often moderates temperature extremes, resulting in milder winters and noticeably cooler summers.
The reason for this is the geographic location of the state, which stretches roughly between 32° and 42° north latitude.
Unique topographical features as well as a variety of bedrock and soil types have been produced as a result of glaciation, sedimentary and volcanic deposits, movement along fault zones, the uplift of subsurface rock and sediment layers, and progressive erosion. The topography and geography of the state have produced several local climates.
Learn more about California climate change here:
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