first, we find x and y,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \sin 42=\frac{y}{18} \\ 18\times\sin 42=y \\ y=12.04 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} \cos 42=\frac{x}{18} \\ 18\times\cos 42=x \\ x=13.37 \end{gathered}[/tex]then the perimeter is
[tex]P=18+x+y=18+12.04+13.37=43.42[/tex]answer:
43.42 units