(1) is a means of expressing or stating defined facts or ideas by using your own words. In effect, it can change the (2) of the sentence by either making it shorter or longer. It can be done in varied ways. Some of the ways to restate is by (3) and (4).
Restating usually draws information from an already existing information or details and this is known as (5)in the form of story, passage, article, or news. These informational texts are all factual and if used for restating, same message should be expressed though words and structure are different.

Paraphrasing is the grammatical tool that is used to rephrase the sentences of the given text. It represents the original idea of the text by using different words.

What is the purpose of paraphrasing?

Paraphrasing is the restating of the sentences and the clauses with the same meaning as the original but with the use of different words. Paraphrasing is done to rephrase the text in own words that make the sentences either long or short.

The text can be restated either by paraphrasing or summarization that includes the information and details in the form of references, which are the facts taken from the original text but expressed in varied structures.

Therefore, the correct blanks are:

paraphrasing
length
paraphrase and summary
references

Learn more about paraphrasing here

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