Respuesta :
Given :-
- Length of rectangle = x + 5
- width of rectangle = x - 5
- Area of rectangle = 15 unit²
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To find:-
- Actual length and width of rectangle
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Solution:-
So to find actual length and width of rectangle, we need to find value of x.
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we know:-
[tex] \bigstar \boxed{ \rm Area~of \: rectangle = length \times width}[/tex]
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So:-
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf Area~of \: rectangle = length \times width \\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=(x + 5)(x - 5) \\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=x (x - 5) +5(x - 5)\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=x^2 - 5x +5(x - 5)\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=x^2 - 5x +5x - 25\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=x^2 - \cancel {5x} +\cancel {5x} - 25\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=x^2 -0 - 25\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15=x^2 - 25\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15 + 25=x^2 \\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 15 + 25=x^2 \\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf 40=x^2 \\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf x^2 = 40\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf x = \sqrt{40}\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf x = \sqrt{2 \times 2 \times 10}\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf x = 2 \sqrt{10}\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf x = 2 \times 3.16\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \sf x = 2 \times 3.16\\ [/tex]
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[tex] \hookrightarrow \bf x = 6.32(approx)\\ [/tex]
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- Length = x + 5
- Length = 6.32 + 5
- Length = 11.32 (units)
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- Breadth = x - 5
- Breadth = 6.32 - 5
- Breadth = 1.32 (units)