Based on historical perspective, the political actions that were a response against the passage of the Black
codes are "Congressional Republicans took control of Reconstruction."
Black Codes were codes made by the Southern states in the United States designed to restrict the freedom of African Americans such that they would still be available for the cheap labor force.
However, following the passage of Black codes, otherwise known as Jim Crow laws, around 1865 and 1866, the Congressional Republicans who were against the codes took control of Reconstruction.
One of the things that occurred after was the passage of the 14th Amendment, which decreased the Congressional representatives of any southern state that denied African Americans the vote.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Congressional Republicans took control of Reconstruction."
Learn more about the Reconstruction period here: https://brainly.com/question/13753522
