Question

Which statement about the genetic code is false?
A. There is no punctuation or spacing between codons.
B. Codons are composed of sets of three nucleotides.
C. Every amino acid is specified by a single codon.
D. The genetic code is almost universal, but not quite.

Answer 1

————C————

Step by step explaintion:
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Answer 2

The statement 'every amino acid is specified by a single codon' about the genetic code is FALSE (Option C).

• The genetic code refers to the process by which the heritable information is passed from the DNA sequence to RNA during transcription, and then from RNA to protein during translation.

• The genetic code is said to be redundant because there are amino acids that can be encoded by more than one codon.

• For example, the amino acid leucine can be specified by four different codons (CUU, CUC, CUA, and CUG).

In conclusion, the statement 'every amino acid is specified by a single codon' about the genetic code is FALSE (Option C).

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