Answer:
66.7%
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
CHCl₃ + Cl₂ ⇒ CCl₄ + HCl
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of CCl₄ from 11.9 g of CHCl₃
According to the balanced equation, the mass ratio of CHCl₃ to CCl₄ is 119.38:153.82.
11.9 g CHCl₃ × 153.82 g CCl₄/119.38 g CHCl₃ = 15.3 g CCl₄
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of CCl₄
Given the experimental yield of CCl₄ is 10.2 g, we can calculate the percent yield using the following expression.
%yield = (exp yield/theo yield) × 100%
%yield = (10.2 g/15.3 g) × 100% = 66.7%
