Respuesta :
Answer:
d. The speaker alludes to rivers as old as civilization itself; the poet shows how the survival of his people is like the long life of the rivers.
Explanation:
This is the best description of this passage. In the passage, the author talks about rivers, and he connects the idea of rivers being extremely old with that of survival. Rivers are presented as enduring and long, and this is compared with the experiences of African Americans. By employing this device, the author creates a more powerful and vivid message.