Respuesta :

Given:

Last week Jessica beat Emily at checkers in 20% of their matches.

Emily won 12 matches.

To find:

Number of matches Jessica win.

Solution:

Let x be the total number of matches.

Jessica won = 20% of x

                     = [tex]\dfrac{20}{100}x[/tex]

                     = [tex]0.2x[/tex]

Emily won 12 matches. So, the total matches is equal to the sum of their matches.

[tex]0.2x+12=x[/tex]

[tex]12=x-0.2x[/tex]

[tex]12=0.8x[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{12}{0.8}=x[/tex]

[tex]15=x[/tex]

Total number of  matches is 15. So, number of matches won by Jessica is:

[tex]0.2(15)=3[/tex]

Therefore, Jessica won 3 matches.