Answer: 4983
Step-by-step explanation:
Initial population P=5500
Population declining at the rate of 1.4%
So, in the year 2010 population is
[tex]P=5500-5500\times1.4\%=5500(1-1.4\%)[/tex]
For the year 2011
[tex]P=5500(1-1.4\%)^2[/tex]
similarly, for the year 2016
no of years passed 2016-2009=7 years
[tex]P=5500(1-1.4\%)^7[/tex]
[tex]P=5500\times0.986^7\\P=5500\times0.90602\\P=4983.117\approx 4983[/tex]