Thomas collects dimes and quarters in his change jar. If he has 7 more dimes than quarters, and the total amount of money in the jar is $27.30, find the number of each type of coin in the jar.

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Answer:

76 quarters and 83 dimes

Step-by-step explanation:

From the information given, you can write the following equations considering that a quarter represents $0.25 and a dime $0.10:

y=x+7 (1)

0.25x+0.10y=27.30 (2)

x is the number of quarters

y is the number of dimes

Now, you can replace (1) in (2):

0.25x+0.10(x+7)=27.30

0.25x+0.10x+0.7=27.30

0.35x=27.30-0.7

0.35x=26.6

x=26.6/0.35

x=76

Then, you can replace the value of x in (1) to find the value of y:

y=76+7

y=83

According to this, the answer is that there are 76 quarters and 83 dimes in the jar.

There are 76 quarters and 83 dimes in the jar.

Given

Thomas collects dimes and quarters in his change jar.

If he has 7 more dimes than quarters, and the total amount of money in the jar is $27.30.

Let, x be the number of the dimes.

And y be the number of quarters.

If he has 7 more dimes than quarters,

[tex]\rm y=x+7[/tex]

The total amount of money in the jar is $27.30.

[tex]\rm 0.25x+0.10y=27.30[/tex]

Substitute the value of y in equation 2

[tex]\rm 0.25x+0.10y=27.30\\\\ \rm 0.25x+0.10(x+7) =27.30\\\\ 0.25x + 0.10x + 0.7= 27.30\\\\0.35x=27.30-0.7\\\\0.35x=26.6\\\\x = \dfrac{26.6}{0.35}\\\\\rm x =76[/tex]

Substitute the value of x in equation 1

[tex]\rm y = x+7\\\\y =76+7\\\\y=83[/tex]

Hence, there are 76 quarters and 83 dimes in the jar.

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