Twenty-three student compete in a math competition in which the top three studentsare recognized with trophies for first, second, and third place. How many different outcomes arethere for the top three places?

Respuesta :

Answer:

10626 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Number of students = 23

Prizes = 3

Required

Number of different outcomes for the top 3

This question will be solved using permutation formula because it implies selection of 3 students from 23

[tex]^nP_r = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!}[/tex]

Where n = 23 and r = 3

The formula becomes

[tex]^{23}P_3 = \frac{23!}{(23-3)!}[/tex]

[tex]^{23}P_3 = \frac{23!}{(20)!}[/tex]

[tex]^{23}P_3 = \frac{23!}{20!}[/tex]

[tex]^{23}P_3 = \frac{23 * 22 * 21 * 20!}{20!}[/tex]

[tex]^{23}P_3 = 23 * 22 * 21[/tex]

[tex]^{23}P_3 = 10626[/tex]

Hence, there are 10626 ways

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