The amount of​ carbon-14 present in a paint after t years is given by y equals y Subscript o Baseline e Superscript negative 0.00012 t Baseline . The paint contains 27​% of its​ carbon-14. How old are the​ paintings?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The painting is [tex]t = 10911.1 \ years \ old[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The amount of carbon present after t year is

           [tex]y(t) = y_o * e ^{-0.00012t}[/tex]    {Note ; This is the function }

Here  [tex]y(t)[/tex] is the amount of carbon-14 after time t

        [tex]y_o[/tex] the original amount of carbon-14

Now given that the paint as at now contain 27% of the original carbon-14

  Then it mean that

            [tex]y(t) = 0.27 y_o[/tex]

So the equation is represented as

       [tex]0.27 y_o = y_o * e ^{-0.00012t}[/tex]

=>    [tex]0.27 = * e ^{-0.00012t}[/tex]

=>    [tex]ln(0.27) = -0.00012t[/tex]

=>  [tex]- 1.30933 = -0.00012t[/tex]

=>  [tex]t = \frac{-1.30933}{-0.00012}[/tex]

=>   [tex]t = 10911.1 \ years[/tex]

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