Answer:
The expected value of rolling a 5 is 8.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sample space of rolling a standard number cube is:
S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6}
The cube is standard, this implies that each side has an equal probability of landing face-up.
So, the probability of all the six outcomes is same, i.e. [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex].
Now it is provided that Daniel rolls the cube n = 48 times.
Let the random variable X represent the value on the face of cube.
The probability of rolling a 5 is:
[tex]P(X=5)=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]
Compute the expected value of rolling a 5 as follows:
[tex]E(X = 5)=n\times P(X = 6)[/tex]
[tex]=48\times \frac{1}{6}\\\\=8[/tex]
Thus, the expected value of rolling a 5 is 8.