Answer:
Annual population growth rate:
0.8%
Explanation:
If the population increases due to births by 25 people
and decreases due to deaths by 17 people
per 1,000 people (assuming the net number of people moving into and out of the city is zero)
then
for every 1,000 people the population will increase by
25−17=8 people.
As a percentage growth rate:
XXX 81,000=0.8 1000. 8%