12. The surface area of the soup can below is 51.84 in. If the

diameter of the can is 3 inches, find the height of the can.

Given: r=1.5


Given: 51.84=2pi(1.5)(h)+2pi(1.5squared)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The height of the can is 4 inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cylinder:

  • It is a three dimension shape.
  • The lateral surface area is = 2πrh, r= radius, h= height.
  • The total surface area is= (2πrh+2πr²)=2πr(r+h)
  • The volume is = πr²h.

Given that, the surface area of the soup can is 51.84 in².

The diameter of the can is 3 inches.

Then, radius of the can [tex]=\frac{Radius}{2}[/tex]

                                      [tex]=\frac32[/tex] inches

                                      =1.5 inches

Total surface area of the cone is = 2πrh+2πr²

                                                      [tex]=2\pi (1.5)h+2\pi (1.5)^2[/tex] in².

                                                      [tex]=2\pi (1.5)(h+1.5)[/tex]  in².

                                                      =3π(h+1.5)  in².

So,

3π(h+1.5)=51.84

[tex]\Rightarrow (h+1.5)=\frac{51.84}{3\pi}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow h=\frac{51.84}{3\pi}-1.5[/tex]

⇒h=5.5-1.5

⇒h=4 inches

The height of the can is 4 inches.

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