We have the current info:
P= 70 000 000
Po= 40 000 000
R=?
t= 2000-1990=10years
Now we can form the equation:
P (t)= 40 000x (1.05755705)^t
Now that you got your equation, you can sub in t=20 (2010-1990) to find population in 2010.
The amount of years it would it for population to double. Look at the words 'population and double'. These indicate the initial population multiplied by 2. So P (t)= 40 000 000 x 2 =80 000 000 Sub that into the equation you found.