Erlinda is having a party and wants to fill her hot tub. If she only uses the red hose, it takes 3 hours more than if she only uses the green hose. If she uses both hoses together, the hot tub fills in 2 hours. How long does it take for each hose to fill the hot tub?

Respuesta :

Green hose takes 3 hours to fill her hot tub and Red hose takes 6 hours to fill her hot tub.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given is,

            Red hose takes 3 hours more than if she only use green hose

            She uses both hoses together, the hot tube fills in 2 hours

Step:1

           Let, x - Hours taken by green hose to fill her tub

           From given,

                                   Time taken by red hose = (x + 3) Hours

                               Time taken by both hoses = 2 hours

          One hour work,

                          One hour work of green hose = [tex]\frac{1}{x}[/tex]

                             One hour work of Red hose = [tex]\frac{1}{x+3}[/tex]

       One hour work both hoses uses together = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

          One hour work if she use both hoses together

                   = One hour work of green hose + One hour work of red hose

                                                       [tex]\frac{1}{2} = (\frac{1}{x} +\frac{1}{x+3} )[/tex]

                                                       [tex]\frac{1}{2} = \frac{x+x+3}{(x+3)(x)}[/tex]

                                                       [tex]\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2x+3}{(x^{2} +3x)}[/tex]

                                             [tex]x^{2} +3x = 2(2x+3)[/tex]

                                             [tex]x^{2} + 3x = 4x+6[/tex]

                                         [tex]x^{2} -x-6=0[/tex]

       Solving the above equation,

                                       x = 3

       From the x value,

                 Hours taken by green hose to fill her tub, x = 3 hours

                    Time taken by red hose = (x + 3) Hours    

                                                             = 3 + 3 = 6 hours

                     Hours taken by Red hose to fill her tub = 6 hours

Result:

        Green hose takes 3 hours to fill her hot tub and Red hose takes 6 hours to fill her hot tub.

Answer:

The red hose would take 6 hours alone, and the green hose would take 3 hours alone to fill the hot tub.

Step-by-step explanation:

0=(x−3)(x+2)

x−3= 0, x+2=0

x=3  

3+3 .          3

6 hours        3 hours

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