If the numerator and denominator of the fraction is increased by 2an1 respectively; it becomes3/4 if the numerator and the denominator are decreased by 2and1 respectively , it becomes 1/2. Find the fraction

Respuesta :

Answer:

The fraction is[tex]\frac{7}{1}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the numerator be x and denominator be y

So, Fraction = [tex]\frac{x}{y}[/tex]

Now we are given that numerator and denominator of the fraction is increased by 2 and 1 respectively. it becomes 3/4

So, Fraction becomes :[tex]\frac{x+2}{y+1}=\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

[tex]4(x+2)=3(y+1)[/tex]

[tex]4x+8=3y+3[/tex]

[tex]4x-3y+5=0[/tex]----1

We are also given that the numerator and the denominator are decreased by 2 and 1 respectively , it becomes 1/2

So, Fraction becomes :[tex]\frac{x-2}{y-1}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]2(x-2)=y-1[/tex]

[tex]2x-4=y-1[/tex]

[tex]2x-y-3=0[/tex] ---- 2

Substitute the value of y from 2 in 1

[tex]4x-3(2x-3)+5=0[/tex]

[tex]4x-6x+9+5=0[/tex]

[tex]14=2x[/tex]

[tex]7=x[/tex]

Substitute the value of x in 2

[tex]2(2)-y-3=0[/tex]

[tex]4-3=y[/tex]

[tex]1=y[/tex]

So, Fraction = [tex]\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{1}[/tex]

Hence The fraction is[tex]\frac{7}{1}[/tex]

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