Answer:
c. 5.37%
Explanation:
As Coupon rate is Nominal Interest rate and Yield to maturity is effective interest rate.
Nominal Interst rate = Coupon Rate = 8% = 0.08
Inflation Rate = 2.5% = 0.025
1 + real Rate of return = [tex]\frac{1 + Nominal Interest rate}{1 + Inflation rate}[/tex]
Real Rate of return = [tex]\frac{1 + Nominal Interest rate}{1 + Inflation rate}[/tex] - 1
Real Rate of return = [tex]\frac{1 + 0.08}{1 + 0.025}[/tex] - 1
Real Rate of return = 5.37%
So, the real rate of return on these bonds is 5.37%.