* Two cars started to move from C (118miles) and from D(256 miles), towards one another. The car that starts at point C moves twice as fast as the car that starts at point D. How far from Boston will these two cars meet?

Respuesta :

Answer:

They meet at 92 miles from C or 46 miles from D.

Step-by-step explanation:

Constant Speed Motion

An object is said to have constant speed if it travels the same distance at the same time. The ratio between the distance x and the time t is the speed and is given by

[tex]\displaystyle v=\frac{x}{t}[/tex]

Solving for x

[tex]x=v.t[/tex]

The car starting from C has double speed as the car starting from D. this means

[tex]v_c=2v_d[/tex]

When both cars meet, they travel these distances

[tex]x_c=v_c.t[/tex]

[tex]x_d=v_d.t[/tex]

The sum of both distances is x = 256 - 118 = 138 miles.

[tex]x_c+x_d=138[/tex]

Or, equivalently

[tex]v_c.t+v_d.t=138[/tex]

Using the relations of the speeds:

[tex]2v_d.t+v_d.t=138\\3v_d.t=138[/tex]

Solving for t

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{138}{3v_d}=\frac{46}{v_d}[/tex]

The distance traveled by the car from c is

[tex]\displaystyle x_c=2.v_d\frac{46}{v_d}=92\ miles[/tex]

The distance traveled by the car from d is

[tex]\displaystyle x_d=v_d\frac{46}{v_d}=46\ miles[/tex]

There is no reference of where Boston is located, thus we can only refer the distances respect to C or D, as shown above

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