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Answer:a) 75% b) 84% c) 95%
Empirical rule states that the data shows approximately 68% of data within 1 standard deviation.
Approximately 95% data is within 2 standard.
Approximately 99.7% of data is within 3 standard deviation
The interval in hrs per night of 4.5 - 9.3 is within 2 standard deviation which means that there is approximately 95% of the data within 2 standard deviation.
95% of adults sleep on average from 4.5 - 9.3 hours per night.
At least 75% of adults sleep on average 4.5-9.3 hrs per night
Step-by-step explanation:Chebshev Theorem is given by:
(1 - (1/z^2))×100 ... equation (1)
a) Interval 4.5 to 9.3 hours per night
Difference =9.3-4.5=4.8
Mean = 4.8/2 = 2.4
Z= 2.4/1.2 = 2
Substituting into eq 1
(1 - (1/2^2))×100
(4-1/4) ×100
=75%
b) Interval 3.9 to 9.7 hours per night
Difference = 9.7 - 3.9 = 6
Mean = 6/2 = 3
Z= 3/1.2 = 2.5
Substituting into equation (1)
(1 - (1/2.5^2)
(1 - (1/6.25)
= 84%
This result compares to the value that you obtained using Chebyshev's theorem in:
Part (a):
- Equation 1 = (1 - (1/z^2))×100 a)
- Interval 4.5 to 9.3 hours per night
- Difference =9.3-4.5=4.8
- Mean = 4.8/2 = 2.4 Z= 2.4/1.2 = 2
- Substituting into eq 1 (1 - (1/2^2))×100 (4-1/4) ×100 =75%
Part (b):
- Interval 3.9 to 9.7 hours per night
- Difference = 9.7 - 3.9 = 6
- Mean = 6/2 = 3 Z= 3/1.2 = 2.5 S
- Substituting into equation (1)
- Equation (1) : (1 - (1/2.5^2) equation (1): (1 - (1/6.25) equation (1) = 84%
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