Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given that the point [tex]P(1,5)[/tex] lies on the curve [tex]y=5x[/tex]. Q is the point [tex](x,5x)[/tex]. We are asked to find the slope of the secant line [tex]PQ[/tex] for [tex]x=5.1[/tex].
Let us find y-coordinate corresponding to [tex]x=5.1[/tex] for point P as:
[tex]y=5(5.1)=25.5[/tex]
Now, we will use slope formula to find required slope.
[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
Let point [tex](1,5)=(x_1,y_1)[/tex] and point [tex](5.1,25.5)=(x_2,y_2)[/tex].
Using these points in slope formula, we will get:
[tex]m_{PQ}=\frac{25.5-5}{5.1-1}=\frac{20.5}{4.1}=5[/tex]
Therefore, the slope of the line PQ is 5.