The point P(5,1) lies on the curve y=5x. If Q is the point (x,5x), find the slope of the secant line PQ for the following values of x. If x=5.1, the slope of PQ is:

Respuesta :

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that the point [tex]P(1,5)[/tex] lies on the curve [tex]y=5x[/tex]. Q is the point [tex](x,5x)[/tex]. We are asked to find the slope of the secant line [tex]PQ[/tex] for [tex]x=5.1[/tex].

Let us find y-coordinate corresponding to [tex]x=5.1[/tex] for point P as:

[tex]y=5(5.1)=25.5[/tex]

Now, we will use slope formula to find required slope.

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]  

Let point [tex](1,5)=(x_1,y_1)[/tex] and point [tex](5.1,25.5)=(x_2,y_2)[/tex].

Using these points in slope formula, we will get:

[tex]m_{PQ}=\frac{25.5-5}{5.1-1}=\frac{20.5}{4.1}=5[/tex]

Therefore, the slope of the line PQ is 5.  

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