Answer:
D) The variable is increased by 1 each iteration through the loop
Explanation:
In Most popular programming languages such as java, c++, python etc, there is a variance to the simple assignment operator. (=). This variance is called a compound assignment operator. Compound operators come in different styles for example
x = x+1 equivalent x+=1
x = x-1 equivalent x- =1
x = x/y equivalent x/=y
In the question scenario value += 1 is equivalent to value = value+1. Compound operators are important in providing short hands while coding as well as helping the programmer from having to cast variable types explicitly