A bungee jumper with mass 63.0 kg jumps from a high bridge. After reaching his lowest point, he oscillates up and down, hitting a low point eight more times in 44.0 s . He finally comes to rest 23.0 m below the level of the bridge.Estimate the spring stiffness constant of the bungee cord assuming SHM.

Respuesta :

Answer:

80.6 N/m

Explanation:

mass (m) = 63 kg

time (s) = 44 s

number of oscillations (n) = 8

stretched length of the cord (L) =  23 m

we can calculate the spring constant of the cord from the formula below

f =  [tex]\frac{1}{2π}[/tex] x [tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex] ...equation 1

where

f = frequency

k = spring constant

m = mass

frequency =[tex]\frac{number of oscillation}{time}[/tex]

frequency =[tex]\frac{8}{44}[/tex] = 0.18

now we can input all the required values into the equation 1

0.18 = [tex]\frac{1}{2π}[/tex] x [tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{63} }[/tex]

0.18 x 2π = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{63} }[/tex]

1.13 = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{63} }[/tex]

[tex]1.13^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{k}{63}[/tex]

k = 63 x 1.28 = 80.6 N/m

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