9. Batman (mass=91 kg) jumps straight down from a bridge into a boat (mass=510 kg) in which a criminal is fleeing. The velocity of the boat is initially 11 m/s. What is the velocity of the boat after Batman lands in it?

Respuesta :

Answer:

V = 9.33 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the batsman, [tex]m_1=91\ kg[/tex]

Mass of the boat, [tex]m_2=510\ kg[/tex]                            

Initial speed of the boat, v = 11 m/s

Let V is the velocity of the boat after Batman lands in it. The net momentum of the system remains constant. Using the conservation of linear momentum to find it as :

[tex]510\times 11=(91+510)V[/tex]

[tex]V=\dfrac{510\times11}{(91+510)}[/tex]

V = 9.33 m/s

So, the velocity of the boat after Batman lands in it 9.33 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.