3. In a test of weight loss programs, 40 adults used the Atkins weight loss program. After 12 months, their mean weight loss was found to be 2.1 lb, with a standard deviation of 4.8 lb. Construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the standard deviation of the weight loss for all such subjects. Does the confidence interval give us information about the effectiveness of the diet?

Respuesta :

Answer:Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]mean \mu =2.1 lb[/tex]

[tex]standard deviation \sigma =4.8lb[/tex]

n=40

[tex]Standard error=\frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]S.E.=\frac{4.8}{\sqrt{40}}=0.76[/tex]

[tex]\alpha =0.1[/tex]

[tex]Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2}}=1.645[/tex]

Margin of error=[tex]\pm Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2}}\cdot S.E.[/tex]

Margin of error=[tex]\pm 1.645\times 0.76[/tex]

Margin of error=[tex]\pm 1.2502[/tex]

Confidence interval [tex]\mu \pm Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2}}\cdot S.E.[/tex]

[tex]\left ( 0.8498,3.3502\right )[/tex]

it is effective since it is greater than zero

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