ANSWER
[tex](3x - 2)(x + 4)[/tex]
EXPLANATION
The given quadratic trinomial is
[tex]3 {x}^{2} + 10x - 8[/tex]
Comparing to the general quadratic trinomial:
[tex]a{x}^{2} + bx + c[/tex]
We have a=1, b=10 and c=-8
[tex]ac = 3 \times - 8 = - 24[/tex]
The factors of -24 that adds up to 10 are -2 and 12.
We split the middle term to obtain;
[tex]3 {x}^{2} + 12x - 2x- 8[/tex]
Factor;
[tex]3x(x+ 4) - 2(x + 4)[/tex]
Factor further;
[tex](3x - 2)(x + 4)[/tex]
The last option is correct.