Question

Describe the two major types of active transport.

Answer 1

Answer:

The 2 major types are endocytosis and exocytosis.

Explanation:

Endocytosis (en doh sy toh sis) is the process of taking material into the cell by means of infoldings, or pockets, of the cell membrane.

Exocytosis: Many cells also release large amounts of material, a process known as exocytosis (ek soh sy toh sis).

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Answer 2

The two major types of active transport are primary active transport and secondary active transport.  

• The movement of substances against a concentration gradient, that is, from low concentration to high concentration is known as active transport.  

• As the substances are moving against the gradient, it needs the expenditure of energy, that is, hydrolysis of ATP.  

• The two prime kinds of active transport are primary active transport and secondary active transport.  

• The direct application of metabolic energy, that is, ATP hydrolysis to mediate transport is known as the primary active transport.  

• The coupling of the molecule with another one, which is moving along an electrochemical gradient is known as the secondary active transport.  

Thus, the two types of active transport are primary and secondary active transport.

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