Respuesta :

[tex] \bf \cfrac{1}{2}~~,~~\stackrel{2\cdot \frac{1}{2}}{1}~~,~~\stackrel{2\cdot 1}{2}~~,~~\stackrel{2\cdot 2}{4}~~,... [/tex]

so as you can see the common ratio is 2, and the first term is 1/2,

[tex] \bf \qquad \qquad \textit{sum of a finite geometric sequence}
\\\\
S_n=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}\ a_1\cdot r^{i-1}\implies S_n=a_1\left( \cfrac{1-r^n}{1-r} \right)\quad
\begin{cases}
n=n^{th}\ term\\
a_1=\textit{first term's value}\\
r=\textit{common ratio}\\
----------\\
r=2\\
a_1=\frac{1}{2}\\
n=8
\end{cases}
\\\\\\
S_8=\cfrac{1}{2}\left( \cfrac{1-2^8}{1-2} \right)\implies S_8=\cfrac{1}{2}\left( \cfrac{-255}{-1} \right)\implies S_8=\cfrac{255}{2} [/tex]

Answer:

The sum of 8 term of the series is [tex]\dfrac{255}{2}[/tex] or 127.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: The series [tex] \frac{1}{2}[/tex] + 1 +2 +4 + ...

We need to find the sum of 8 term

Common ratio, r [tex]=\dfrac{2}{1}= 2[/tex]

First term, [tex]a=\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

n=8

Formula:

[tex]S_n=\dfrac{a(r^n-1)}{(r-1)}[/tex]

Substitute the value of a, r and n into formula

Sum of 8th term of the sequence

[tex]S_8=\dfrac{1/2(2^8-1)}{2-1}[/tex]

[tex]S_8=\dfrac{255}{2}[/tex]

Hence, The sum of 8 term of the series is [tex]\dfrac{255}{2}[/tex] or 127.5

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