What is the concentration, in m/v%, of a solution prepared by dissolving 50. g nacl in a total volume of 2.5 l of solution?

Respuesta :

Answer:- Concentration of the solution in m/v% is 2.

Solution:- m/v% means mass by volume percentage.

(m/v)% = (mass of solute/volume of solution in mL)100

given, mass of solute = 50. g

volume of solution = 2.5 L = 2500 mL

Let's plug in the values in the formula.

(m/v)% = (50/2500)100 = 2%

The concentration, in [tex]\frac{m}{v} [/tex]% , of a solution prepared by dissolving 50 g NaCl in a total volume of 2.5 l of solution is 2%

Further explanation

Sodium chloride commonly known as salt is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, represents a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. Sodium chloride have the molar masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g/mol respectively, 100 g of NaCl contains 39.34 g Na also 60.66 g Cl.

In chemistry, concentration refers to the amount of a substance per defined space. Whereas a solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. The concentration of the solution in [tex]\frac{m}{v} %[/tex] is [tex]2[/tex].

[tex]\frac{m}{v} [/tex]% means mass by volume percentage.

[tex]\frac{m}{v} [/tex]% [tex] = (\frac{mass of solute}{volume of solution in ml})*100[/tex]

Given the mass of solute [tex]= 50g[/tex]

Volume of solution [tex]= 2.5 l = 2500 ml[/tex]

Put in the formula:

[tex]\frac{m}{v} [/tex]% [tex] = \frac{50}{2500} *100 = 2%[/tex]

Therefore the concentration, in [tex]\frac{m}{v} %[/tex] , of a solution prepared by dissolving 50 g NaCl in a total volume of 2.5 l of solution is 2%

Learn more

  1. Learn more about the concentration https://brainly.com/question/4110247
  2. Learn more about solution https://brainly.com/question/4684752
  3. Learn more about NaCl https://brainly.com/question/4710543

Answer details

Grade:  9

Subject:  chemistry

Chapter:  concentration

Keywords: the concentration, solution, NaCl, volume, dissolve

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