The correct answer is option D) Residents demand that dogs be allowed on a public beach.
This would most likely require the involvement of local government. For other options, this seems unnecessary.
For example, if a family wants to take a city busy, they do not need the permission of the involvement of the local government.
In the case of students wanting to start a recycling program at the school, this is also under the control of the government school itself and not the local government.
